Lincrusta is a specialist wallcovering, deeply embossed and invented in 1877 by Frederick Walton, who also invented linoleum. It is often used in period-style interiors, such as Victorian and Edwardian homes, due to its ornate, textured designs, but also in hospitality settings such as hotels, bars and restaurants.
Supplied in its natural cream colour, Lincrusta provides a blank canvas for you to inject your own personal style, to create a truly unique look. The unique depth of these embossed wallcoverings allows them to be decorated using a variety of different paint effects and colour combinations. You could choose a flat, neutral scheme or opt for a contrasting metallic colour to add interest.
Its specialist texture means there are some specific techniques required to install a Lincrusta wallcovering. Read our guide below to find out more, and for any further questions please do not hesitate to get in touch with our Customer Service team or click here to find a recommended Lincrusta installer.

You will need
- Lining paper (dependant on wall surface)
- Filler
- Wallpaper paste
- Clean, damp cloth
- Lincrusta adhesive
- Stanley knife
- Tape measure
- Spirit level
- Felt smoothing roller
- 50-75mm synthetic bristle paint brush or roller
- Straight edge for cutting
- Cutting board
- Plumb bob and line
Preparation
Thorough preparation of the surface is essential when installing Lincrusta.
Start by removing any old wallpaper and wash the walls down before filling all imperfections with filler and allowing the wall to dry. For porous surfaces, rub down before applying a coat of size (diluted wallpaper paste).
For all non-porous surfaces (e.g. solvent-painted walls), it is recommended that you cross-line with lining paper to give perfect adhesion. Apply using a ready-mixed paste containing a fungicide. Ensure the wall is dry before installing your Lincrusta wallcovering.
When applying Lincrusta to newly plastered walls, it is not necessary to cross-line the wall. Allow the plaster to dry thoroughly, then scrape, rub down and fill any imperfections with filler. Apply two thin coats of size (diluted wallpaper paste) and allow to dry before moving onto the next step.
How to hang a Lincrusta wallcovering
Before installing, keep your Lincrusta stored upright at room temperature and check the manufacture date before installing. It’s recommended you only use Lincrusta within two years of the production date.
When handling your Lincrusta wallcovering, care should be taken to avoid damaging its surface. Either follow the below instructions or if you're not sure, Lincrusta has a list of recommended specialist installers who can help with your project.
1. Plan your start and finish points in the room to minimise wastage and mark a vertical plumb line to which to hang your first length.
2. Match the pattern where necessary. Cut individual lengths to size adding 50mm (2") at the top and bottom for trimming.
3. Cut to the left and right trim position using a sharp knife and straight edge, taking care to avoid edge damage. Contact Lincrusta specific details of recommended trim position for individual designs.
4. Wet the back of the paper with warm water using a sponge. For best results, place the wallcovering lengths back-to-back and leave for approximately 5–8 minutes. Soaking allows the product to expand and helps it stick to the adhesive. You should notice the product will become more pliable after soaking.
5. Remove any excess water using a sponge or cloth.
6. Apply Lincrusta adhesive to the back of the Lincrusta wallcovering using a 50–75mm paint brush with synthetic bristles, or for larger areas, a mohair roller can be used. It is recommended you stick to the Lincrusta adhesive which has been specially formulated to work with their unique wallcoverings.
7. Apply to the surface and smooth down using a 178mm felt smoothing roller, working from the middle to the outer edges, getting rid of all air bubbles. If the Lincrusta adhesive is a little thick, make sure to stir it well before applying.
8. To form the lower edge, mark Lincrusta at each side with a pencil, ensuring it’s level with top of the skirting board. Place a cutting board behind the Lincrusta, and cut a straight line between the pencil marks using a sharp knife and straight edge. Repeat again at the top, marking a pencil line where the Lincrusta meets the dado or top of the wall.
9. Sponge off any surplus adhesive from the surface.
10. Leave to dry for at least 24 hours prior to decorating.
How to apply around corners
FOR INTERNAL CORNERS
Cut to fit into the corner. Hang the remaining off-cut to a plumb line on the adjacent wall, trimming to fit in corner. Trim any areas of high relief in the corner at 45° angle to fit.
FOR EXTERNAL CORNERS
For gently rounded corners, Lincrusta can be smoothed round in one piece. Where the angle is sharp, cut the Lincrusta to finish flush at the corner. Hang the remaining off-cut to a plumb line on adjacent wall, equal to the minimum width of off-cut. Fill any gaps at the external corner using linseed putty.

Preparing your Lincrusta wallcovering for painting
Once installed, the surface of Lincrusta needs to be prepared for painting. You have the following two options.
OPTION ONE
Apply one coat of Lincrusta Bonding Primer to the surface following instructions on the Primer label. Allow to dry for 60 mins before subsequent coats of paint are applied. This is the most efficient option.
OPTION TWO
Spray the surface with Lincrusta Surface Degreaser to remove any grease. Work it into detailed areas using a paint brush, wash off and leave to dry for 1 hour. Apply a coat of primer (use water-based acrylic primer or oil-based primer dependent on the paint to be used).
Once you have followed the appropriate steps above, Lincrusta can be painted using either oil-based or water-based paints (see above for preparation). We recommend applying 2 coats of eggshell or matt emulsion to create the base. Additional colours/coats can be applied to create decorative effects. A decorator’s varnish can be applied to water-based paints for extra protection if necessary.

Painting your Lincrusta wallcovering
Once you have followed the appropriate steps above, Lincrusta can be painted using either oil-based or water-based paints (see above for preparation). We recommend applying 2 coats of eggshell or matt emulsion to create the base. Additional colours/coats can be applied to create decorative effects. A decorator’s varnish can be applied to water-based paints for extra protection if necessary.
Whether you prefer a uniform style, a pop of colour, or a multi-toned design, the possibilities are endless for creating a look that’s uniquely yours.